National Repository of Grey Literature 5 records found  Search took 0.01 seconds. 
The influence of flocculation conditions (global shear rate and time) on the shape and structure of formed aggregates and the efficiency of their separation by sedimentation and filtration
Pivokonský, Martin ; Vašatová, Petra ; Pivokonská, Lenka ; Petříček, Radim ; Filipenská, Monika
A summary research report on the influence of hydrodynamic conditions of flocculation (the intensity of mixing, residence time, etc.) on the property of the aggregates (size, shape, structure, etc.), that have a major impact on the separation steps (sedimentation, filtration) during water treatment. The report will be used by the water treatment plants with the technology of high intensity flocculation.
The influence of algal organic matter on the character of aggregates formed during the coagulation/flocculation process in drinking water treatment
Filipenská, Monika ; Pivokonský, Martin (advisor) ; Janda, Václav (referee)
Tato práce se zabývá studiem vlivu kaolinitových ástic (reprezentujících látky tvo ící zákal vody) a peptidové/proteinové složky COM (Cellular Organic Matter) produkovaných sinicí Microcystis aeruginosa na velikost, strukturu a tvar tvo ených agregát v prom nných hydrodynamických podmínkách (gradientu rychlosti) p i úprav vody. Agregace probíhala v Taylor-Couettov reaktoru. Koagulace vybraných typ zne iš ujících p ím sí (kaolinitové ástice, COM peptidy/proteiny a jejich sm s) probíhala pomocí síranu hlinitého a síranu železitého. Vzniklé agregáty byly hodnoceny ve fázi homogenní velikosti (steady state) po 60 min míchání pomocí ukazatel : velikost (polom r) agregát , fraktální dimenze D2 a Dpf a velikostní distribuce. Bylo zjišt no, že velikost agregát je závislá na typu koagula ního inidla, typu koagulované p ím si a aplikovaném gradientu rychlosti. S rostoucím gradientem rychlosti se velikost agregát zmenšuje. Železité koagula ní inidlo produkuje v tší agregáty než hlinité koagula ní inidlo. Podle p ím si roste velikost agregát v po adí kaolinit < COM < kaolinit + COM. Struktura agregát se stává kompaktn jší s gradientem rychlosti. P i použití hlinitého koagula ního inidla vznikají ve srovnání s inidlem železitým kompaktn jší agregáty (mají vyšší hodnotu D2). Kompaktnost agregát klesá v po adí...
Velocity gradient - the natural tool for compaction of formed aggregates
Polášek, Pavel ; Pivokonský, Martin ; Knesl, Bohuslav ; Pivokonská, Lenka
The efficiency of the water treatment process is dependent on the agitation conditions under which the formation of separable suspension takes place.
Vliv gradientu rychlosti na morfologické vlastnosti aggregátů
Pivokonský, Martin ; Kysela, Bohuš ; Chára, Zdeněk
This paper summarises the preliminary results concerning an influence of the agitation conditions on the aggregation processes. The properties of formed aggregates affecting the efficiency of separation processes are studied as well. The results show that the applied velocity gradient G, the period of its action T and the distribution of velocity field in an agitated volume of water significantly influence the number of aggregates, their size and shape. Smaller and denser aggregates of a homogeneous size and more resistant to breakage are formed under a higher velocity gradient.
Influence of agitation on separability of the aggregates
Mutl, Silvestr ; Pivokonský, Martin
The aggregation agitation influences the properties of aggregates being formed which, in turn, decisively influence their separation capabilities. It is evident from the experimental results that the conditions of agitation have to be optimised with respect to the raw water quality and the separation method applied. The results show that the mean velocity gradients greater than G = 100 s-1 are more convenient for separation of floc aggreagates.

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